绝密启用前2024-2025学年下学期期末测评试卷高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhywasLilyupset?A.Shefailedanexam.B.Herplanwasturneddown.C.Theclub’sequipmentwashavingtrouble.2.Whatprogramwillbeshownafterthesportsnews?A.Afootballmatch.B.Atalkshow.C.Amusicprogram.3.Whendidthefireprobablystart?A.Around6p.m.B.Around7p.m.C.Around8p.m.4.Whatwillthewoman’sfamilyfinallydofortheholiday?A.Visitawaterpark.B.Gocamping.C.Exploreamuseum.5.Whatwilltheastronautsstudyduringtheirmissionnextmonth?A.Plantgrowthinspace.B.VolcanicactivitiesonMars.C.Solarenergycollectionmethods.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewoman’scousinthinkofMr.Thompson?A.He’screative.B.He’sstrict.C.He’spatient.7.WhatdoesMr.Thompsonencouragehisstudentstodo?A.Watchforeignfilms.B.Memorizegrammarrules.C.Practicewithnativespeakers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.HowdidthemandiscoverDeepSeek?A.FromaTVprogram.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromanewspaper.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthestoryDeepSeekwrote?A.Meaningless.B.Impressive.C.Confusing.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhatwecandowithDeepSeek.B.WhatcomputerprogramsDeepSeekcanwrite.C.WhatwritingskillswecanlearnfromDeepSeek.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Describingherstudyplan.B.Showingherreadinglist.C.Introducingherschoolsubjects.12.WhattimedoesthewomanreadstorybooksonFriday?A.From7:00p.m.to9:00p.m.B.From9:00p.m.to10:30p.m.C.From10:30p.m.to11:00p.m.13.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutherschedule?A.Thesubjects.B.Theschoolrules.C.Thetimeforhobbies.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatdoweknowaboutTomBrown?A.Heisgoodatgardening.B.Heteachestree-climbing.C.Hismotherisagooddesigner.15.HowdidTombecomeinterestedintrees?A.Hismotherinspiredhim.B.Hetookacollegecourse.C.Hehadasummerjobrelatedtotrees.16.WhatwasuniqueaboutTom’stree-climbingclass?A.Itfocusedontheory.B.Ithadpeopleofdifferentages.C.Onlyyoungpeopleattended.17.WhydomostpeopleattendTom’sclasses?A.Tolearnjobskills.B.Toenjoyoutdoorexercise.C.Toremembertheirchildhood.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toattractnewmembers.B.Toraisefundsformembers.C.Tosharehisvolunteerexperience.19.Whatdoesthespeakerapologizeforatfirst?A.Alackofseats.B.Thelongmeeting.C.Thecrowdedroom.20.WhatfactoristheleastimportanttoACEwhenchoosingvolunteers?A.Theirage.B.Theirprofession.C.Theirexperience.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHarvardSummerPrograminKenyaAbouttheProgramInthisprogram,weexplorehumanity’slongstandingconnectionstoclimaticandenvironmentalchangeintheheartoftheEastAfricanRiftSystem—ageologicalrecordofpastenvironmentsandtheanimalsandplantsthatlivedthere.Youwillcombineclassicalfieldresearchwithcomputationalmethodstostudyclimatedynamics,communityhealthimpacts,andevolutionaryadaptations.HowtoApplyToapply,youmust:Beatleast18yearsoldbytheprogramstartdate.Havecompletedatleastonefullyearofundergraduatestudyorbeafirst-yearstudent.MaintaingoodacademicstandingwithaminimumGPAof3.0/4.0.Studentsenrolledinaccreditedglobaluniversitiescanapply.VisittheHowtoApplypagefordetailedinstructions.Eachapplicationrequiresprogram-specificmaterialsoutlinedintheonlineportal(门户网站).Westronglyrecommendstartingyourapplicationatleastsixweeksbeforethedeadlinetoallowenoughtimefordocumentpreparationandrevisions.Cost&ExpensesTheprogramfeecovers:Fulltuitionfor4academiccredits.Sharedroomsinresearchcenters.Allscheduledfieldworkandlaboratoryactivities.Somemeals(specificmealplanswillbedetailedinpre-departurematerials).Additionalexpensesnotincluded:Internationalairfare(estimated$1,500—$2,300).Visaandvaccinationfees($200—$400).Personalequipmentandincidentalcosts($300—$500).Estimatedrangesforcommonout-of-pocketexpenseswillbeprovideduponadmission.Actualcostsmayvaryduetopersonalspendingpreferences,changesinexchangerates,andunforeseencircumstances.AdditionalInformationForprograminquiries,contactourOfficeofInternationalEducationatsummerabroad@summer.harvard.edu.Allow3—5businessdaysforresponsesduringpeakapplicationperiods(January-March).1.Whatistheprimaryfocusoftheprogram?A.Trainingingeologicalfieldworktechniques.B.StudyingEastAfricanwildlifeconservation.C.Developingcomputationaltoolsforhealthresearch.D.Exploringlinksbetweenclimateandhumanhistory.2.Whoisqualifiedtoapplyfortheprogram?A.Highschoolgraduatesaged18.B.Collegestudentswithgoodgrades.C.Postgraduateresearchersingeology.D.First-yearstudentsfromanyuniversity.3.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredanout-of-pocketexpense?A.Tuition.B.Housing.C.Airfare.D.Scheduledactivities.BMichaelSatterlee,atonly17,hasmadewavesinthebusinessworld,turningwhatbeganasasimplesidejobintoaboomingenterprise.FromAlbany,NewYork,Michael’senterprise,SoleFully